Endotoxin (Farm/Microbial Exposure)

Exposure Definition

Lipopolysaccharide from Gram-negative bacteria; exposure common in farm environments. Early-life exposure may protect against atopic asthma (hygiene hypothesis).

Proxies

NameUnitMeasurementData source
EndotoxinEU/m³LAL assayEnvironmental sampling

Biological Systems Affected

immune

Th1/regulatory skewing may protect against atopic asthma

Sensitive Developmental Windows

early childhood (0-5)

Immune maturation window

GxE Highlights

No GxE highlights recorded.

Tissue-Specific Notes

airway mucosaimmune modulation

References

  1. 1.von Mutius E, et al. (2000). Farm exposure and asthma. Lancet.